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1. 中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室,北京 100190
2. 青岛智能产业技术研究院,山东 青岛 256200
3. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院,江苏 南京 210016
4. 中国人民大学数学学院,北京 100872
5. 澳门科技大学澳门系统工程研究所,澳门 999078
[ "秦蕊(1983- ),女,博士,中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室副研究员,主要研究方向为区块链、商务智能、计算广告学" ]
[ "李娟娟(1986- ),女,中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室助理研究员,主要研究方向为区块链、数字货币、计算经济学" ]
[ "王晓(1988- ),女,博士,中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室副研究员,主要研究方向为社会交通、动态网群组织、人工智能和社交网络分析" ]
[ "朱静(1988- )女,博士,南京航空航天大学自动化学院讲师,主要研究方向为时滞系统、多智能体、故障诊断与容错等" ]
[ "袁勇(1980- ),男,博士,中国人民大学数学学院教授,主要研究方向为区块链、商务智能、计算广告学" ]
[ "王飞跃(1961- ),男,中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室研究员,主要研究方向为智能系统和复杂系统的建模、分析与控制" ]
网络出版日期:2021-06,
纸质出版日期:2021-06-15
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秦蕊, 李娟娟, 王晓, 等. NFT:基于区块链的非同质化通证及其应用[J]. 智能科学与技术学报, 2021,3(2):234-242.
Rui QIN, Juanjuan LI, Xiao WANG, et al. NFT: blockchain-based non-fungible token and applications[J]. Chinese journal of intelligent science and technology, 2021, 3(2): 234-242.
秦蕊, 李娟娟, 王晓, 等. NFT:基于区块链的非同质化通证及其应用[J]. 智能科学与技术学报, 2021,3(2):234-242. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.202125.
Rui QIN, Juanjuan LI, Xiao WANG, et al. NFT: blockchain-based non-fungible token and applications[J]. Chinese journal of intelligent science and technology, 2021, 3(2): 234-242. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.202125.
基于区块链的非同质化通证(NFT)是一种记录在区块链上的数字资产所有权,具有唯一性、不可替代性、不可分割性等特征。作为智能经济中的核心要求,NFT目前已被广泛应用于收藏品、加密艺术品和游戏中。首先介绍NFT的相关概念、特征和发展历程,分析NFT的核心要素和典型应用领域,并指出目前NFT在产权、价值、技术、监管等方面面临的问题与风险;然后介绍NFT的研究现状,并在此基础上提出NFT在价值评估、交易模式与定价机制方面的研究问题;最后对NFT驱动的数字资产化趋势进行展望。
Non-fungible token (NFT) based on blockchain is a kind of digital asset ownership recorded on blockchain
which is unique
irreplaceable and indivisible.It has been widely used in collectibles
encrypted artworks and games.Firstly
the concepts
characteristics and development processes of NFT were mainly introduced
and its core elements and typical application fields were analyzes.The problems and risks faced by NFT in the aspects of property right
value
technology and supervision were also pointed out.After that
the related literatures on NFT were reviewed
and the research issues of NFT in value evaluation
transaction mode and pricing were proposed.Finally
the trend of NFT driven digital capitalization was prospected.
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