
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1. 诺丁汉大学计算机科学学院,英国 诺丁汉郡 NG8 1BB
2. 中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室,北京 100190
[ "GARIBALDI Jonathan M(1963- ),男,博士,英国诺丁汉大学计算机科学学院院长,主要研究方向为人类推理的不确定性和差异建模、复杂数据建模和解释" ]
[ "陈虹宇(1994- ),女,中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室硕士生,主要研究方向为交通数据分析、社会交通、智能交通" ]
[ "李小双(1995- ),男,中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室硕士生,主要研究方向为智能交通系统、强化学习" ]
网络出版日期:2019-12,
纸质出版日期:2019-12-20
移动端阅览
GARIBALDI Jonathan M, 陈虹宇, 李小双. 差异与学习:模糊系统与模糊推理[J]. 智能科学与技术学报, 2019,1(4):319-326.
GARIBALDI Jonathan M, Hongyu CHEN, Xiaoshuang LI. Variation and learning:fuzzy system and fuzzy inference[J]. Chinese journal of intelligent science and technology, 2019, 1(4): 319-326.
GARIBALDI Jonathan M, 陈虹宇, 李小双. 差异与学习:模糊系统与模糊推理[J]. 智能科学与技术学报, 2019,1(4):319-326. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.201936.
GARIBALDI Jonathan M, Hongyu CHEN, Xiaoshuang LI. Variation and learning:fuzzy system and fuzzy inference[J]. Chinese journal of intelligent science and technology, 2019, 1(4): 319-326. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.201936.
作为一种决策支持系统,模糊系统不仅具有处理不确定性信息的能力,又能够明确表达不确定性知识和推理过程。但现存的一个问题是,对于包括采用模糊方法的系统在内的计算机决策支持系统,目前还未出现能够明确评估系统实际可行性的方法。提出了不可区分性的概念框架,并将其作为评估计算机决策支持系统的关键部分,给出了相关案例研究。案例证明人类专家的评判并非完美,模糊系统能够在技术层面模拟人类的决策,包括人类专家在评判时表现出的差异性。使用模糊方法进行基于知识不确定性的表达与推理是非常必要的,而差异则是学习时不可避免的表现形式,在评估人工智能系统时应接受其不完美的决策。
As a decision support system
fuzzy system can deal with uncertainty and has a clear representation of uncertainty knowledge and inference process.But one problem that exists is that computerized decision support systems
including systems that use fuzzy methods
do not have a clear assessment method to determine whether they can be allowed to be used in the real world.A conceptual framework of indistinguishable lines as a key component in evaluating computerized decision support systems was proposed
and some case studies were given.The case proves that the performance of human experts is not perfect
and the fuzzy system can simulate human performance at the technical level
including the variation of human experts.In summary
fuzzy methods are necessary for the representation and reasoning of uncertainty of the knowledge-based systems.Variation is an important form of learning.When evaluating AI systems
imperfect performance should be accepted.
GARIBALDI J M . The need for fuzzy AI [J ] . IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica , 2019 , 6 ( 3 ): 610 - 622 .
SILVER D , HUANG A , MADDISON C J , et al . Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search [J ] . Nature , 2016 , 529 ( 7587 ): 484 - 489 .
TURING A M . Computing machinery and intelligence [J ] . Mind , 1950 , 59 ( 236 ): 433 - 460 .
KEITH R D , BECKLEY S , GARIBALDI J M , et al . A multicentre comparative study of 17 experts and an intelligent computer system for managing labour using the cardiotocogram [J ] . British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , 1995 , 102 ( 9 ): 688 - 700 .
GARIBALDI J M , OZEN T . Uncertain fuzzy reasoning:a case study in modelling expert decision making [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems , 2007 , 15 ( 1 ): 16 - 30 .
ZADEH L A . The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning [J ] . Information Sciences , 1975 , 8 ( 8 ): 199 - 249 .
GARIBALDI J M , ZHOU S , WANG X , et al . Incorporation of expert variability into breast cancer treatment recommendation in designing clinical protocol guided fuzzy rule system models [J ] . Journal of Biomedical Informatics , 2012 , 45 ( 3 ): 447 - 459 .
ZUO H , LU J , ZHANG G , et al . Fuzzy transfer learning using an infinite Gaussian mixture model and active learning [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems , 2019 , 27 ( 2 ): 291 - 303 .
0
浏览量
269
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621