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Transparent farm based on blockchain technology
- Chinese Journal of Intelligent Science and Technology Vol. 1, Issue 4, Pages: 400-408(2019)
- 作者机构：
1. 中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室，北京 100190
2. 青岛智能产业技术研究院，山东 青岛 266111
3. 中国科学院自动化研究所北京智能化技术与系统工程技术研究中心，北京 100190
4. 青岛中科慧农科技有限公司，山东 青岛 266109
5. 中国科学技术大学计算机与控制工程学院，北京 100049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61533019)
DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.201944
CLC： S-1-
Published Online：2019-12，
Published：20 December 2019
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Xiujuan WANG, Jing HUA, Mengzhen KANG, et al. Transparent farm based on blockchain technology[J]. Chinese journal of intelligent science and technology, 2019, 1(4): 400-408.
Xiujuan WANG, Jing HUA, Mengzhen KANG, et al. Transparent farm based on blockchain technology[J]. Chinese journal of intelligent science and technology, 2019, 1(4): 400-408. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.201944.
摘要
随着新型农业经营模式的发展，消费者可远程对种植者提出种植要求，从而满足其对高品质农产品的需求。农业供应链的利益相关者除了包括消费者和种植者，还包括农场经营者、农资提供方、农技提供方以及第三方监管和金融服务方等。如何构建诚信社区，保障各方利益，实现可持续发展，是一二三产业融合的新型农业模式需要解决的课题。对于有多种利益相关者的农场经营模式，智能合约提供了一种信用保障机制，因此提出了基于智能合约的线上农场平台框架，以区块链技术构建一个与线下相对应的可信任透明社区。与传统的溯源系统不同，该平台利用数据的去中心化管理、不可篡改的特点，通过不同数据的相互校验保证数据的真实性，增加数据作假的成本，从而达到构建可信任农业社区的目的，以期为保障互联网农业的数据有效性、新型农业经营模式的有序发展提供支持和保障。
Abstract
With the development of new types of agricultural business mode
consumers can send orders remotely to the growers
in order to satisfy their high requirements for the safety of agricultural products.In addition to consumers and growers
stakeholders of agricultural supply chain include farm managers
agricultural input suppliers
agricultural knowledge suppliers and third-party regulators and financial service providers.Therefore
how to build a trustworthy community
to protect the benefit of all parties and achieve sustainable development are challenges that are faced by new farming business mode.For farm managing mode with multiple stakeholders
smart contracts provide a credit guarantee mechanism.An online farm platform based on smart contracts
which constructs a trustworthy community corresponding to the offline one with blockchain technology was proposed in this paper.Differing from traditional traceability systems
the characteristics of the decentralized data management and non-tamper ability were utilized
and the authenticity of data through the mutual verification could be ensured.These methods increase the cost of data fraud
and thus achieve a trustworthy agricultural community.This work aims at ensuring the data validity in Internet+ agriculture
and supporting the orderly sustainable development of emerging agricultural management mode.
关键词
Keywords
references
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